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What is the difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico?
The main difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico is the type of case to which they refer. A criminal conviction involves a violation of criminal law and may result in a criminal penalty, such as imprisonment. A civil judgment refers to a resolution of a civil case, usually involving disputes between private parties, such as lawsuits for damages, divorces or property matters. Criminal sentences are imposed by the State, while civil sentences are the result of litigation between individuals.
What are the rights of women working in the scientific research and academic sector in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, women who work in the scientific research sector and academia have guaranteed labor rights. They have the right to fair and safe working conditions, non-discrimination on the basis of gender, a living wage and social protection. Equal opportunities and access for women to research and leadership positions in the scientific and academic field are promoted, as well as the elimination of barriers and gender stereotypes in these areas.
How are food safety aspects addressed in the selection of personnel in the food industry in Mexico?
Food safety is critical in the food industry in Mexico. Candidates must have experience in managing quality systems, food safety regulations and compliance with hygiene and sanitation standards.
How is the prevention of money laundering addressed in non-financial institutions in Chile?
In Chile, non-financial institutions, such as casinos and notaries, are subject to AML regulations and obligations. They must conduct customer due diligence, report suspicious activity, and comply with relevant laws.
What are the legal consequences of abuse of authority in Ecuador?
Abuse of authority is a crime in Ecuador and can lead to prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial sanctions. This regulation seeks to guarantee the responsible and ethical exercise of public functions, avoiding the improper use of power or influence.
How do judicial records affect participation in infrastructure development programs in Argentina?
In infrastructure development programs, judicial records can be evaluated to ensure the integrity and suitability of participants, especially in construction and urban development projects.
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