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What are the regulations related to competition and the prevention of anti-competitive practices in the Dominican Republic?
Regulations related to competition and the prevention of anticompetitive practices are governed by Law 42-08 on the Defense of Competition. This law prohibits practices that distort or restrict competition in the market and establishes the National Commission for the Defense of Competition as a regulatory entity. Companies must comply with these regulations to promote fair competition.
How is the crime of economic gender violence legally addressed in Bolivia?
Gender-based economic violence in Bolivia is contemplated in the Comprehensive Law to Guarantee Women a Life Free of Violence. This law establishes measures to prevent and punish economic violence, guaranteeing equal opportunities and respect for the economic rights of women.
What is the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) in Peru?
The Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) in Peru is a tax that is applied to the sale and consumption of certain goods and services considered luxury or non-essential. These goods may include alcohol, tobacco, fuel, luxury vehicles and other specific products. The ISC aims to tax the consumption of these goods and, at the same time, generate income for the State. ISC rates vary depending on the product or service and are applied based on units sold or volume consumed.
What is the situation of the rights of people deprived of liberty in Guatemala?
People deprived of liberty in Guatemala face challenges such as overpopulation, lack of access to basic services and the violation of their human rights, although there are efforts to improve prison conditions and promote their rehabilitation and social reintegration.
What is the role of payment service providers in preventing money laundering in Argentina?
Payment service providers, such as credit and debit card issuers, play an important role in preventing money laundering in Argentina. These providers are responsible for applying due diligence measures in financial transactions, monitoring spending patterns and detecting suspicious activities, and reporting unusual or suspicious transactions to the FIU. In addition, they collaborate with the authorities in the detection and prevention of money laundering.
What is the process to request a review of the custody of a minor in Brazil?
The process to request review of the custody of a minor in Brazil involves filing a lawsuit before the competent court. Evidence of significant changes in circumstances justifying the review must be provided and the best interests of the child will be assessed before a decision is made.
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