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What legislation exists to combat the crime of arms trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of arms trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and the Weapons and Ammunition Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally import, export, transport, market or possess firearms, ammunition or explosives without complying with legal requirements. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illegal arms trafficking, combating their proliferation and misuse.
What is the role of the Public Ministry in family cases in Argentina?
The Public Ministry in Argentina, through the Ombudsman for Minors and Disabled Persons, has the role of representing and protecting the rights and interests of minors in family cases. Intervenes in situations such as divorces, adoptions and cases of domestic violence, ensuring the legal defense of the minors involved.
What are the mechanisms for citizen participation in the development of regulations related to procedures in Costa Rica?
Citizens in Costa Rica can participate in the development of regulations related to procedures through various mechanisms. These include public consultation, public hearing, and the presentation of observations and suggestions. The General Law of Public Administration establishes the obligation of institutions to provide the opportunity for citizen participation in decision-making on regulations and procedures.
How are urgent repairs handled on leased property in Peru?
In cases of urgent repairs that affect habitability, the landlord has the responsibility to act immediately. The contract should specify procedures for reporting such issues and how quickly they should be addressed.
What are the penalties for drug trafficking in Colombia?
Drug trafficking in Colombia is severely punished. Law 30 of 1986 and Law 1453 of 2011 contain specific provisions on drug trafficking, establishing penalties that can include long prison sentences and heavy fines.
What are the challenges in the effective implementation of anti-corruption measures for Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala?
The effective implementation of anti-corruption measures for Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala faces several challenges. These include a lack of sufficient resources for investigations and prosecutions, political pressure and interference in judicial processes, entrenched impunity, and resistance to change by corrupt sectors. Furthermore, coordination between government institutions and international collaboration can be challenging, requiring a concerted effort to overcome these obstacles.
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