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What is the procedure to request a protection order in cases of gender violence in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure to request a protection order in cases of gender violence in the Dominican Republic begins by filing a complaint with the Public Ministry. Then, the protection order is requested from the competent court, providing evidence of the violent situation. The judge will evaluate the request and, if he considers that there are sufficient grounds, he will issue the protection order.
What is the process for challenging declared paternity in Brazil?
The process to challenge paternity declared in Brazil begins by filing a lawsuit before the competent court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the lack of biological link between the alleged father and the child. Evidence may include DNA testing, witness testimony, medical documents, or other expert evidence. The court will evaluate the evidence presented and, if it considers that there is sufficient evidence to invalidate the declared paternity, it will issue a ruling declaring the nullity of the filiation.
How is it determined if a person is considered politically exposed in El Salvador?
The determination of whether a person is considered politically exposed in El Salvador is based on criteria established by national legislation. These criteria usually include positions held, political influence exercised, participation in decision-making or management of public funds. Additionally, close family members and associates of politically exposed persons are considered politically exposed due to the risk of being used as intermediaries to commit illicit acts.
How is the independence and impartiality of the investigation and prosecution processes of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador guaranteed?
The independence and impartiality of the processes of investigation and prosecution of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador are guaranteed through the separation of powers and the autonomy of the justice system. Investigators and prosecutors must act impartially, without political interference or undue influence. In addition, transparency in procedures is promoted, protection is provided to whistleblowers and witnesses, and control and supervision mechanisms are established to ensure that corruption cases are treated fairly and transparently.
How does El Salvador coordinate with international financial institutions to ensure the effective implementation of sanctions?
El Salvador coordinates with international financial institutions to ensure the effective implementation of sanctions. Communication and collaboration mechanisms were established with banks and financial entities globally, sharing information about sanctioned individuals or entities. In addition, the constant updating of internal procedures and regulations is promoted to be aligned with the best international practices in the application of sanctions related to the financing of terrorism.
How does the State promote gender equality in personnel selection in El Salvador?
The State can implement policies and programs that promote gender equality and combat discrimination in personnel selection processes.
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