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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in maritime transportation?
Crimes against security in maritime transport are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Navigation and Related Activities Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect security in maritime transport, such as piracy, smuggling, illicit drug trafficking, human trafficking and other criminal acts committed in maritime waters. The competent authorities, such as the National Institute of Aquatic Spaces (INEA) and the Coast Guard, work to protect safety in maritime transport and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee the safety of maritime activities and the protection of people and property on the high seas.
What is the deadline to challenge the adoption due to lack of consent in Panama?
In Panama, the period to challenge the adoption due to lack of consent is five years from the date on which the adoption became known.
What is the role of indigenous peoples in Brazilian politics?
Indigenous peoples in Brazil have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution. They have the right to preserve their culture, their territories and their ways of life. The Brazilian government has established policies for the demarcation of indigenous lands and for prior consultation with indigenous peoples on matters that affect them. However, indigenous peoples still face challenges, such as defending their land rights and protection from violence and exploitation.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in the field of social and political participation in Honduras?
People with disabilities have protected rights in the area of social and political participation in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their full and effective participation in the social and political life of the country, inclusion in decision-making processes and the promotion of their leadership. However, challenges still exist in terms of the full inclusion and exercise of the political and social rights of people with disabilities.
How is impartiality and objectivity ensured in the process of imposing sanctions for money laundering in Panama?
Impartiality and objectivity in the process of imposing sanctions for money laundering in Panama are ensured through established procedures and protocols. The Superintendency of Banks, as a regulatory entity, follows a regulations-based approach and conducts objective evaluations when applying sanctions. Clear criteria are established to determine the seriousness of violations and the corresponding sanctions. Additionally, financial institutions are given the opportunity to present their arguments and evidence before sanctions are imposed, ensuring a fair process. Transparency in the process helps maintain confidence in the fairness of the system and ensures that sanctions are applied equitably and consistently.
How has the economic crisis affected food security in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has affected food security in Venezuela, with shortages of basic foods, increased prices and access difficulties for a large part of the population. Over-reliance on imports and lack of investment in agriculture have contributed to this situation.
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