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Is there any independent body in charge of investigating and punishing cases of corruption of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Yes, in Ecuador there is the State Attorney General's Office, which is the body in charge of investigating and punishing cases of corruption involving politically exposed people. The Prosecutor's Office has the power to conduct criminal investigations, collect evidence, present accusations and carry out the corresponding judicial processes. Its independence and autonomy are essential to guarantee impartiality and effectiveness in the fight against corruption.
What is the situation of organic agriculture in Brazil?
Organic agriculture is growing in Brazil, with an increase in demand for food produced in a sustainable and environmentally friendly way. Policies to support organic agriculture, including product certification and market access, have been implemented, but challenges still exist in terms of land conversion and the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices.
What is the impact of exchange rate volatility on the Mexican economy?
Mexico Exchange rate volatility can have a significant impact on the Mexican economy. A depreciated exchange rate can benefit exports, but it can also increase inflation and make imports more expensive, which can affect the purchasing power of the population and economic stability in general.
How are confidentiality and non-compete clauses handled in business sales contracts in Ecuador?
In business sale contracts, confidentiality and non-compete clauses are essential. The contract may include provisions that protect confidential business information and restrict the seller from engaging in competitive activities after the sale. These clauses must be clear, reasonable and proportionate to be valid and enforceable.
What is the role of the National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI) in relation to the imposition and execution of sanctions for regulatory non-compliance, and how is transparency ensured in these processes?
The National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI) can play a role in imposing and enforcing sanctions for regulatory non-compliance. Their role may include overseeing processes, disclosing relevant information and ensuring transparency in sanctions-related procedures. Transparency is key to strengthening trust in the institutions in charge of applying sanctions and to ensure that processes are perceived as fair and equitable.
What is the legal framework for the protection of personal data in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has the Law on the Protection of Individuals from the Processing of their Personal Data, which establishes the principles and rights related to privacy. The Residents' Data Protection Agency (Prodhab) supervises the correct application of this law and ensures the security and privacy of personal information in the country.
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