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How is the crime of environmental crimes defined in Chile?
In Chile, environmental crimes are regulated by Law No. 19,300 on General Bases of the Environment and other complementary laws. These crimes include actions that cause damage or pollution to the environment, such as the emission of polluting substances, illegal felling of trees, illegal fishing and hunting, among others. Sanctions for environmental crimes can include prison sentences, fines, and reparation for environmental damage caused.
What is the difference between divorce and de facto separation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage, while de facto separation refers to the separation of spouses without there being a legal dissolution. De facto separation does not end the marriage, but the spouses live separately and can make individual decisions about their lives.
Can I request a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and I need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to the field of education?
As an employer in Chile, if you need to evaluate a person's suitability for a position related to the field of education, you can request a copy of their judicial record. This is especially relevant for roles that involve teaching, school management or educational activities. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
What role do non-bank loans play in money laundering in Brazil?
Non-bank loans can be used to launder money by providing an avenue to obtain illicit financing through unregulated lenders, allowing criminals to conceal and legitimize illicit funds through seemingly legitimate transactions.
What is the procedure to request authorization to change gender in the civil registry in Costa Rica?
The procedure to request authorization to change gender in the civil registry in Costa Rica involves submitting a request to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal. The requirements established by gender identity legislation must be met and the corresponding legal procedures must be followed.
What is the role of the judicial branch in resolving disputes between landlords and tenants in El Salvador?
The judicial branch can intervene to resolve contractual conflicts through trials or specialized courts.
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