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What is the procedure for the recognition and execution of a foreign judgment in civil matters in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure for the recognition and execution of a foreign judgment in civil matters in the Dominican Republic is carried out by submitting an application to a Dominican court. The request must include the authenticated foreign judgment and evidence of its compliance with Dominican laws. The court will review the request and, if the requirements are met, will recognize and execute the foreign judgment in Dominican territory.
What is the tax treatment for non-commercial transactions between related entities in Paraguay?
The tax treatment for non-commercial transactions between related entities may vary. Paraguay may have specific regulations requiring the submission of detailed information on non-commercial transactions to avoid inequitable tax practices. Taxpayers should understand how these transactions are taxed and ensure the relevant information is reflected in their tax records.
What is the difference between parental authority and custody in Ecuador?
Parental authority in Ecuador is the set of rights and obligations that parents have over their children, while custody refers to the responsibility of caring for and making daily decisions about raising children. Parental authority is shared by both parents, while custody can be assigned to one of them or shared.
How is the penalty determined in a criminal trial in Paraguay?
The determination of the sentence in a criminal process in Paraguay is carried out considering various factors, such as the seriousness of the crime, the specific circumstances, the guilt of the accused and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. Paraguayan legislation establishes criteria for setting penalties, which may include deprivation of liberty, fines or other measures. The courts have the responsibility of evaluating these elements to impose proportionate and fair sentences, respecting the principles of proportionality and legality in the criminal justice system.
Can an accomplice be convicted if he decides to withdraw before the crime is committed?
If the accomplice decides to retreat before the crime is committed and takes concrete steps to prevent it, he or she could argue for a release from liability. Guatemalan legislation considers this situation.
How is the training of employees in Bolivian financial institutions on the latest money laundering trends and techniques addressed?
Bolivia promotes continuous training of personnel through specific refresher and training programs on new money laundering threats.
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