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How does the perception of judicial independence impact citizen participation in Costa Rica?
The perception of judicial independence can influence citizen participation in Costa Rica, since an independent judiciary generates confidence in the equity of the system, encouraging the collaboration of society in judicial processes and in the construction of legal policies.
What obligations do financial institutions in Costa Rica have in relation to PEPs?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica are required to identify and track Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) who are clients or involved in financial transactions. This involves carrying out enhanced due diligence to ensure that operations carried out by PEPs are legitimate and not related to illicit activities. Financial institutions must also report any suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF).
What are the necessary procedures to recognize a child in Chile?
To recognize a child in Chile, a declaration of recognition must be submitted to the Civil Registry. The requirements include the identification of the parents, the consent of both and the presence of two witnesses of legal age. The recognition can be done before or after the birth of the child.
What is the role of Colombian companies in the rehabilitation and labor reintegration of people with disciplinary records?
Businesses can play an important role in the rehabilitation and reintegration into employment of people with disciplinary records by providing employment opportunities, training and support, encouraging effective reintegration into society.
What measures are being taken in Guatemala to strengthen integrity and transparency in public procurement of Politically Exposed Persons?
In Guatemala, measures are being taken to strengthen integrity and transparency in public procurement of Politically Exposed Persons. This includes the implementation of electronic contracting systems that promote transparency and competition, the publication of information on contracting processes, citizen participation in the supervision and control of said processes, and the strengthening of accountability mechanisms and sanctions for non-compliance with the rules.
Are there limits on the number of hours an employee can work in a day or week in El Salvador?
Yes, in El Salvador there are limits on the number of hours an employee can work in a day or week. According to the Labor Code, the standard working day is 8 hours a day and 44 hours a week. Additional hours must be paid as overtime.
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