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What are the initiatives to integrate indigenous communities in personnel selection processes in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, some companies and organizations are implementing specific initiatives to integrate indigenous communities in personnel selection processes. These initiatives seek to ensure that members of indigenous communities have equitable access to job opportunities, addressing cultural and geographic barriers that may affect their participation in selection processes.
How is labor subcontracting regulated in Costa Rica, and what are the laws and measures to protect workers in situations of labor lawsuits related to this practice?
Labor subcontracting in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code, specifically in articles [numbers]. Laws and measures to protect workers in labor lawsuits related to this practice include joint liability of companies and the guarantee of equal working conditions for subcontracted workers. The legislation seeks to prevent abuses and ensure that subcontracted employees enjoy the same rights as those directly hired by the main company.
What constitutes the crime of extortion in Brazil?
Brazil Extortion in Brazil is defined as the act of forcing someone to do something or hand over something valuable through threats, blackmail or coercion. The Brazilian Penal Code establishes that extortion is a serious crime and penalties can vary depending on the circumstances and the damage caused. Penalties can range from 4 to 10 years in prison, as well as fines.
Is there any specific regulation to prevent conflict of interest in the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
Yes, in Panama there is specific regulation to prevent conflict of interest in the activities of PEPs. Ethical and legal norms are established that prohibit the use of political position for personal benefit or the improper use of public resources. In addition, the declaration of interests and the adoption of measures to separate public and private interests are promoted.
What is the legal framework for the crime of smuggling in Panama?
Smuggling is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and other customs laws. Penalties for smuggling can include imprisonment, fines and confiscation of illegally imported or exported goods.
What is procedural nullity in Brazilian criminal law and what are its causes?
Procedural nullity is the invalidation of a procedural act that does not comply with the legal requirements established in Brazilian criminal law, and may be caused by defects in the appointment or notification of the parties, lack of impartiality of the judge, violation of constitutional guarantees, among other causes that affect the regularity of the process.
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