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What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What is the importance of cybersecurity awareness for parents and guardians in Mexico?
Cybersecurity awareness for parents and guardians is important in Mexico to protect children and young people against online risks such as harassment, exploitation and access to inappropriate content, and to teach them how to use the internet safely and responsibly.
How is organ trafficking penalized in Argentina?
Organ trafficking, which involves the illegal buying and selling of human organs for transplants, is a serious crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for organ trafficking can include severe criminal penalties, such as lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines. It seeks to prevent and combat this crime, protecting the dignity and rights of people, as well as guaranteeing legality and ethics in organ donation and transplant procedures.
What is the procedure to request shared custody of a child in Peru?
The procedure to request shared custody of a child in Peru involves filing a claim before the competent family judge. Grounds must be presented that demonstrate the capacity and willingness of both parents to exercise joint custody effectively and in the best interests of the child. The judge will evaluate the claim and, if the legal requirements are met, may issue a resolution establishing shared ownership.
What is the process for requesting access to judicial files in cases of investigations of cybersecurity crimes in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of cybersecurity crime investigations, prosecutors and authorities may submit requests to the competent court to access court files related to the cybersecurity crimes in question. This is essential for collecting evidence and conducting effective cybersecurity investigations.
Can I request a judicial record certificate in Panama if I have a criminal record in another country?
Yes, you can request a judicial record certificate in Panama even if you have a criminal record in another country. When applying it is important to provide all relevant information about your criminal record, both in Panama and in other countries. The application will be evaluated taking into account all available background information.
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