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What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
What are the necessary procedures to request retirement in the social security system of the Dominican Republic?
To apply for retirement in the social security system of the Dominican Republic, you must meet the requirements established by the Social Security Law. This includes having reached retirement age, having contributed the minimum required time and meeting other established criteria. You must submit an application to the corresponding Pension Fund Administrator, along with the required documents, such as application form, identity card, work history, among others.
How does a seizure affect the family home in cases of large families?
In cases of large families, a seizure that affects the family home can have significant consequences. Legislation in Ecuador generally protects the main home of families, establishing limits on the amount of seizable assets. However, these limits can vary, and in some cases, the court may consider family circumstances when deciding whether to seize the home. It is crucial to present adequate evidence and seek legal advice to protect the family's rights in garnishment situations.
What measures are being taken in Guatemala to strengthen citizen participation in political decision-making and prevent corruption of Politically Exposed Persons?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to strengthen citizen participation in political decision-making and prevent corruption of Politically Exposed Persons. These measures include the promotion of spaces for dialogue and citizen consultation, the use of direct participation mechanisms, such as referendums and popular consultations, and the creation of digital platforms that facilitate interaction between citizens and political leaders. In addition, transparency is encouraged in public management and the accountability of political leaders towards citizens is promoted.
How is wage inequality between men and women addressed in Peru?
In Peru, measures are being taken to address wage inequality between men and women. Equal remuneration for work of equal value is promoted and seeks to eliminate the gender pay gap. Salary transparency is encouraged, the participation of women in sectors and occupations with better salaries is promoted, and labor policies and practices are promoted that avoid salary discrimination based on gender.
What is the impact of identity validation on online education and skills certification in Mexico?
Identity validation plays a crucial role in online education and skills certification in Mexico. In distance education environments, it is necessary to verify the identity of students to prevent identity theft in online exams and assessments. Identity authentication is used in online education platforms and to obtain virtual certificates and diplomas. This guarantees the validity of academic and professional achievements in the digital environment.
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