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What legislation exists to address the crime of false reporting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of false reporting is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, knowingly, file false complaints with the authorities. The legislation seeks to prevent abuse of the justice system and guarantee the veracity of the complaints filed, avoiding harm to innocent people and congestion of the courts with false complaints.
What is the system for protecting the rights of people in a migration situation in Mexico as asylum seekers?
Mexico has a system to protect the rights of people in a migration situation in Mexico as asylum seekers. The aim is to guarantee their access to asylum procedures, provide them with protection and assistance during the process, and promote their integration into Mexican society if they obtain refugee status.
What are the penalties for the crime of smuggling animals and wildlife products in Bolivia?
The smuggling of animals and products derived from fauna in Bolivia is punishable by the Biodiversity and Genetic Resources Law. Penalties can include imprisonment and substantial fines, and confiscation of smuggled products. The legislation seeks to protect fauna and prevent illegal trafficking of species.
What measures are being taken in Chile to promote transparency in the political financing of PEPs?
In Chile, various measures have been implemented to promote transparency in the political financing of Politically Exposed Persons. This includes Law No. 20,900 on Political Financing, which establishes clear rules on the financing of electoral campaigns and the accountability of candidates and political parties. Limits have been established on electoral spending and the dissemination of information on financing sources and expenses incurred has been promoted.
What is criminal mediation and how is it applied in cases of domestic violence in Guatemala?
Criminal mediation is a process in which an agreement is sought between the victim and the aggressor in cases of domestic violence in Guatemala. However, in cases of serious violence, criminal mediation is not applied and the persecution and corresponding punishment of the aggressor is sought.
How is the identity of applicants for subsidies and social assistance programs verified in Peru?
To verify the identity of applicants for subsidies and social assistance programs in Peru, the presentation of valid identification documents and verification of their eligibility to receive benefits is required. Government entities and social organizations carry out validation processes to guarantee that beneficiaries meet the requirements and receive the necessary help.
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