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What is the role of the Public Ministry in criminal proceedings in Paraguay?
The Public Ministry in Paraguay plays a fundamental role in criminal proceedings. It is the entity in charge of investigating and prosecuting crimes. Their work includes the presentation of accusations, the collection of evidence, and the representation of society in criminal trials. In addition, it ensures respect for the rights of victims and guarantees legality in the actions of the authorities during criminal investigations and trials.
What is the selection process for judges in Chile?
Judges in Chile are selected through a public competition, which evaluates the suitability and experience of the candidates.
How is the right to equal opportunities in the workplace protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to equal opportunities in the workplace is protected through laws and policies that promote non-discrimination and equity. Discrimination based on gender, race, ethnic origin, religion, disability, sexual orientation, among others, is prohibited. Equal pay, equal access to employment and professional development opportunities are promoted, and the reconciliation of work and family life is encouraged. Mechanisms are established to report and punish acts of discrimination in the workplace, and we seek to promote an inclusive and diverse organizational culture.
How are ethical conflicts addressed in the context of public works contracting in Guatemala?
Ethical conflicts in public works contracting in Guatemala are addressed through the application of codes of ethics, the participation of independent supervisory entities, the transparent resolution of disputes, and the imposition of sanctions in cases of misconduct. Ethics is essential to maintain integrity in the execution of public projects.
What deadlines are established for the conservation of judicial files in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, specific deadlines are established for the preservation of judicial files, and these may vary depending on the type of case and the applicable legislation. The determination of deadlines seeks to balance the need to maintain available information with the efficient management of judicial files.
What is the minimum age to marry in Panama?
The minimum age for marriage in Panama is 18 years. However, exceptions may be granted in cases of minors between 16 and 18 years of age if they have the consent of their parents or legal guardians, and if the judge determines that the marriage is convenient and in the best interests of the minor.
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