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What is the extradition process of people from Paraguay and in what cases can it be requested?
The extradition process in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 496/1995 on Extradition. Extradition is the procedure by which a country delivers another person wanted by the justice system of that country to be tried or serve a sentence. To request extradition, the requesting country must submit a formal request that includes the documentation necessary to respond to the request. The decision to grant extradition rests with the Executive Branch, but the request and its foundations are evaluated by the Judicial Branch. Extradition is granted in cases of crimes that are covered by international treaties or bilateral agreements.
What is the compensatory pension and when is it granted in Guatemala?
The compensatory pension in Guatemala is a type of pension that is granted in favor of one of the spouses after divorce, when there is a significant economic disparity between them. Its purpose is to financially compensate the spouse who has suffered economic damage due to the marriage.
What is the situation of equal access to education in rural areas of Argentina?
Rural areas of Argentina face challenges in terms of access to quality education, due to distance, lack of infrastructure and limited resources. Rural education programs and supporting policies have been implemented to ensure equitable access to education in rural areas, including school construction, school transportation, and teacher training. However, disparities persist in terms of educational quality and learning opportunities for students in rural areas.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child as a foreign same-sex couple residing in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child as a foreign same-sex couple residing in Ecuador involves complying with the requirements established by Ecuadorian legislation and the legislation of the applicants' country of origin. An application must be submitted to the competent adoption authority and follow the established procedures.
How are women's rights protected in situations of armed conflict in Peru?
In Peru, measures have been established to protect the rights of women in situations of armed conflict. It seeks to prevent and punish sexual and gender violence in the context of the conflict, as well as guarantee access to justice and reparation for victims. In addition, the active participation of women in peace processes is promoted and the gender perspective is sought to be integrated into policies and programs related to peace and security.
How are cases of criminal responsibility of adolescents addressed in Ecuador?
Cases of criminal responsibility of adolescents are addressed through the application of socio-educational measures established in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, seeking the rehabilitation and reintegration of minors in conflict with the law.
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