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What are the protection mechanisms for witnesses and victims in judicial cases in Paraguay and how is their safety guaranteed?
The protection mechanisms for witnesses and victims in judicial cases in Paraguay are supported by Law No. 1,605/2000, which establishes special measures for the protection of witnesses and victims. These mechanisms include the possibility of making statements in a safe environment, anonymity, restriction of access to information that could identify the witness and, in extreme cases, temporary relocation. These mechanisms seek to protect the integrity of those who participate in judicial processes and encourage their collaboration without fear of reprisals.
What is the role of the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF) in supervising verification of risk lists in Costa Rica?
The FIU in Costa Rica has the responsibility of supervising and regulating compliance with verification obligations in risk lists by obligated entities, and of investigating possible cases of money laundering and terrorist financing.
What is the testamentary succession trial in Mexico and what is its process?
The probate trial in Mexico is the legal process to distribute the assets of a deceased person according to their will. It involves presenting the will before a judge and following a process to ensure that the testator's provisions are followed.
Can employers verify the credit history of candidates in El Salvador?
Employers may check candidates' credit history in El Salvador if it is relevant to the position or if required by specific regulations. They must obtain the candidate's consent and handle this information securely.
Can the embargo in Panama affect the property or assets of a joint and several co-debtor?
Yes, the embargo in Panama can affect the property or assets of a joint and several co-debtor. If the joint and several co-debtor shares responsibility for the debt with the main debtor, his or her assets may be seized to cover the outstanding debt. The joint and several co-debtor may be held liable for the full amount of the debt and therefore be subject to the same enforcement measures as the primary debtor.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of illicit enrichment?
Illicit enrichment is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Anti-Corruption Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of illicit enrichment, which implies the unjustified increase in assets of a person in the exercise of public functions, which cannot be justified with their legitimate income. The competent authorities, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Public Ministry, work to combat corruption and prosecute those responsible for illicit enrichment. It seeks to promote transparency and accountability in public management.
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