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What is "illicit enrichment" and how is it combated in Peru?
Illicit enrichment refers to the unjustified increase in assets that does not have a legitimate source and that may be associated with money laundering. In Peru, measures have been implemented to combat illicit enrichment, such as Law No. 30424, which establishes the responsibility of public officials in the declaration and justification of their assets.
What is the difference between a court order for maintenance and an extrajudicial maintenance agreement in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, a judicial support order is a provision issued by a court that establishes the maintenance payments that a debtor must make in favor of the beneficiary. This process involves the intervention of the judicial system and is based on applicable legislation. On the other hand, an out-of-court alimony agreement is a voluntary agreement between the debtor and the beneficiary, which establishes the terms and conditions of alimony payments without the intervention of the court.
What consequences can a food debtor face in the event of non-compliance?
An alimony debtor who fails to pay alimony in Panama may face legal consequences, such as fines, arrest, and withholding of income or assets to ensure compliance with the obligation.
What are the sanctions for lawyers who violate professional ethics in Paraguay?
The sanctions for lawyers who violate professional ethics in Paraguay are established in the Lawyer's Code of Ethics and the regulations of the Paraguayan Bar Association. Lawyers are subject to ethical principles and must comply with standards of professional conduct. In cases of ethical violation, sanctions can range from reprimands to temporary or permanent suspensions from professional practice. The disciplinary process involves the submission of complaints to the ethical control body, which will investigate and take action depending on the severity of the violation. These sanctions seek to maintain integrity and trust in the legal profession, ensuring that lawyers act ethically and in the interest of justice.
How is the political participation of indigenous peoples and Afro-descendant communities promoted in Ecuador?
The political participation of indigenous peoples and Afro-descendant communities in Ecuador is encouraged through different actions. These include the creation of specific political representation spaces for these communities, the promotion of cultural diversity in positions of power, prior and informed consultation in decisions that affect them, and the recognition of their collective rights. In addition, the inclusion of their demands and perspectives in the development of public policies is promoted and their participation in electoral processes is strengthened.
What are the government policies to promote social inclusion in El Salvador?
The government of El Salvador has implemented policies to promote social inclusion and reduce inequality. These policies include conditional cash transfer programs, access to basic services, such as health and education, promotion of citizen participation, strengthening gender equality, and protection of the rights of vulnerable groups, such as indigenous peoples and people with disabilities. .
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