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What is the principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law establishes that a new criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, that crimes and penalties must be governed by the legislation in force at the time of their commission, thus avoiding arbitrary changes in the criminal law. legal situation of people.
What is the dispute resolution process in traffic accident cases in Mexico?
In traffic accident cases in Mexico, the parties involved can file claims with insurance companies or seek resolution through litigation. On many occasions, insurance companies will try to reach agreements between themselves. If an agreement is not reached, victims can file lawsuits against the responsible driver or insurers in civil courts. Evidence, such as police reports and witness testimony, is critical to determining liability and compensation.
What is Ecuador's approach to the recovery of assets related to money laundering?
Ecuador has a comprehensive approach to the recovery of assets related to money laundering. Legal procedures and mechanisms have been established for the confiscation of illicit assets and funds. The Financial and Economic Analysis Unit (UAFE) collaborates closely with other entities to ensure effectiveness in asset recovery.
What are the legal consequences of computer crimes in Ecuador?
Computer crimes, such as unauthorized access to systems, computer sabotage, the spread of viruses, among others, are crimes in Ecuador and can lead to prison sentences and financial penalties, depending on the severity of the action. This regulation seeks to protect the security of information and prevent the illegal use of technology.
How is extramarital affiliation regulated in Colombia?
Extramarital affiliation is legally recognized in Colombia, and children born outside of marriage have the same rights as children born within marriage. Parents can voluntarily recognize their extramarital children, and in case of disputes, a judicial process can be used to establish paternity or maternity.
How are identities validated in the electoral process in Chile?
During elections in Chile, the identity card is used as the main identity validation document. Voters present their ID card at the polling place and their identity is verified before casting their vote. This guarantees the integrity of the electoral process and prevents duplication of votes.
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