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How are drug trafficking crimes punished in Ecuador?
Drug trafficking crimes, which involve the illegal production, transportation, distribution or marketing of narcotic or psychotropic substances, are considered serious crimes in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 10 to 25 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to combat drug trafficking, protect public health and dismantle drug trafficking networks.
What is the approach of the Guatemalan authorities regarding the recovery of assets from illicit activities?
Guatemalan authorities have an active focus on recovering assets from illicit activities. Legal strategies and international cooperation are applied to identify, freeze and recover assets derived from criminal activities. Asset recovery contributes to discouraging the commission of financial crimes and strengthens the effectiveness of preventive measures.
What is the Federal Court of Conciliation and Arbitration and what is its role in labor lawsuits in Mexico?
The Federal Court of Conciliation and Arbitration (TFCyA) is a federal entity in Mexico in charge of resolving labor disputes between the government and its employees, as well as between unions and public sector companies. It judges matters of federal jurisdiction and is a court specialized in labor issues in the public sector.
What is effective collaboration in the Brazilian criminal justice system and what is its importance?
Effective collaboration is a mechanism through which a person who has participated in serious crimes can provide useful and truthful information about the structure, organization and functioning of a criminal organization in exchange for procedural benefits, such as reduced sentences. Its importance lies in the fight against organized crime and obtaining evidence for the prosecution of complex crimes.
What is the role of banks and financial entities in preventing money laundering in Brazil?
Brazil Banks and financial entities have a fundamental role in preventing money laundering in Brazil. These institutions must implement solid money laundering prevention and detection systems, including due diligence in customer identification, constant monitoring of transactions, reporting of suspicious transactions, and staff training. Additionally, they must comply with the regulations established by the FIU and other regulatory bodies.
What is the situation of financial inclusion in Honduras?
Financial inclusion in Honduras has improved in recent years, but there are still challenges to overcome. Although accessibility to financial services has increased, especially through mobile banking, many people still do not have access to formal financial services. The government and financial institutions continue to work to expand access to basic financial services, especially in rural areas and low-income communities.
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