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What is the situation of the rights of workers in the agricultural sector in Honduras?
The rights of workers in the agricultural sector in Honduras face challenges due to labor informality, exploitation and lack of social protection. Agricultural workers, especially on banana, coffee, and African palm plantations, face unfair working conditions, low wages, and risks to their health and safety at work.
What is the mediation and conciliation process prior to a labor claim in Bolivia?
Before filing a labor claim in Bolivia, it is mandatory to try to resolve the conflict through a mediation and conciliation process. This process can be carried out at the competent labor authority, which may be the Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security or a municipal labor conciliation body. During mediation, disputing parties meet with an impartial mediator who facilitates communication and seeks to reach a mutually acceptable agreement. If an agreement is reached, it is formalized in a conciliation document that has the same executive force as a court ruling. If an agreement is not reached, you can proceed with the presentation of the labor claim before the corresponding authority.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child as a divorced and remarried person in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child as a divorced and remarried person in Ecuador involves meeting the requirements established by Ecuadorian legislation and going through evaluations and feasibility studies to determine the suitability of the applicant for adoption. An application must be submitted to the competent adoption authority and follow the established procedures.
What is the role of the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS) in Ecuador's social security system?
The Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS) is a state entity in Ecuador in charge of administering the social security system. Its main role is to guarantee the social protection of members and their families in areas such as health, pensions, work risks and unemployment. The IESS collects contributions from employees and employers to fund the benefits and services offered.
Can an embargo affect assets that are being used for scientific research in Argentina?
Assets used for scientific research may have special protections during an embargo, ensuring the continuity of activities of scientific importance.
What is the process for resolving labor disputes in the public sector of Chile?
Labor conflicts in the Chilean public sector are resolved through collective bargaining and mediation with the Labor Directorate. Public sector workers can use dialogue mechanisms and ultimately resort to legal strikes to press their demands. Specific legislation regulates labor relations in the public sector.
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