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What is the role of public defense in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Public defense plays an essential role in the Paraguayan criminal system to guarantee access to justice for those people who do not have the resources to hire a private lawyer. The legislation establishes the figure of public defense as a service that provides free legal advice and representation to those who need it. It seeks to balance equality of arms in the criminal process, ensuring that all people have the opportunity to exercise their rights of defense effectively. Public defense contributes to the protection of fundamental rights and inclusive justice in Paraguay.
What is the role of the judiciary in the Dominican Republic?
The judiciary in the Dominican Republic has the responsibility of interpreting and applying the laws. The Supreme Court of Justice is the highest court and is responsible for guaranteeing impartiality and justice in the country's legal system.
What is Panama's approach to the prevention of terrorist financing in the non-financial sector?
Panama adopts a comprehensive approach to preventing terrorist financing that includes both the financial and non-financial sectors. Due diligence measures are implemented in the non-financial sector to prevent the misuse of various entities in terrorist financing activities. Additionally, training and awareness is promoted in the non-financial sector to ensure that entities understand and comply with legal obligations related to the prevention of terrorist financing. Cooperation between the financial and non-financial sectors is essential to effectively address this threat.
What are the cooperation mechanisms between Guatemala and other countries in the identification and prevention of money laundering associated with politically exposed persons?
Guatemala participates in cooperation mechanisms with other countries in the identification and prevention of money laundering associated with politically exposed persons. Bilateral and international agreements are established for the exchange of information and collaboration in investigations. This cooperation strengthens Guatemala's ability to effectively address money laundering on a global level.
What is the role of the National Customs Service in background verification for workers in the field of import and export in Chile?
The National Customs Service in Chile has an important role in background verification for workers in the field of import and export. Employers may require specific background checks related to foreign trade, such as import and export licenses, customs compliance history, and knowledge of international trade regulations. Customs compliance is essential in international trade.
What procedures must be followed to change the name on the identity card in Paraguay?
To change the name on the identity card in Paraguay, legal procedures must be followed, such as submitting a formal request to the General Directorate of Civil Status Registry. This change may be due to marriage, divorce, or other legally recognized circumstances.
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