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What is the difference between custody and guardianship in Brazil?
The difference between custody and guardianship in Brazil lies in its nature and scope. Guardianship refers to the responsibility for daily care and decision-making related to the upbringing of children, while guardianship involves the legal representation and administration of the assets of a minor or incapacitated person. Guardianship can be granted to one or both parents, or even to third parties, and can be temporary or permanent, depending on the circumstances of the case. On the other hand, guardianship is generally designated in cases of absence or death of the parents, or when they are incapable of caring for and managing the minor's property.
Can a foreign citizen apply for an identity card if he or she is in the country as a tourist?
Normally, the identity card in Ecuador is intended for residents. Foreign citizens who are in the country as tourists generally cannot obtain an identity card. This process is more linked to obtaining residence visas.
How is the right to freedom of association and unionization protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to freedom of association and unionization is protected through the Constitution and specific laws. The right of people to form and participate in trade union organizations and associations is guaranteed, as well as the right to collective bargaining and strike. Arbitrary interference in the exercise of these rights is prohibited and protection mechanisms against discrimination and retaliation by employers are established. Social dialogue is promoted and seeks to ensure fair and equitable working conditions for workers.
What are the strategies for fintech companies in Bolivia to drive financial inclusion, despite possible restrictions on the adoption of international solutions due to international embargoes?
Fintech companies in Bolivia can drive financial inclusion despite potential restrictions on the adoption of international solutions due to embargoes through various strategies. Adapting financial technologies to the specific needs of the Bolivian market, such as mobile payment solutions and digital loans, can bring financial services to a broader segment of the population. Collaborating with local financial institutions and participating in financial education programs can strengthen user confidence. Diversifying toward inclusive business models, such as savings accounts for unbanked populations, can expand the customer base. Collaborating with government agencies to develop policies that encourage financial inclusion and participating in research projects on trends in financial technology can be key strategies for financial technology companies in Bolivia to drive financial inclusion.
How does international pressure affect the supervision of PEP in Peru?
International pressure may incentivize Peru to strengthen its oversight of PEPs and comply with international standards, especially in the fight against money laundering. International cooperation is essential to address cross-border threats.
What is the tax treatment of advertising and marketing expenses for companies in Ecuador?
Advertising and marketing expenses may be deductible for the calculation of Income Tax. It is important to know the applicable rules and maintain proper documentation to support these expenses.
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