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What is the Court of Accounts of the Union in Brazil and what is its function?
The Union Court of Accounts (TCU) is an independent body of the Brazilian government in charge of supervising and controlling public accounts. Its main function is to guarantee transparency and legality in the use of public resources, as well as prevent and combat corruption. The TCU audits federal government revenues and expenditures, issues reports and recommendations, and can impose sanctions in case of irregularities.
How has migration from Mexico to North America changed in recent years in terms of migration for reasons of family reunification?
Migration from Mexico to North America has experienced changes in recent years in terms of migration for reasons of family reunification, with modifications in the criteria, times and processes for applying for visas or residences for family members of migrants in the United States and Canada. which has impacted the possibility of reunion and family stability.
What is the regulation in Paraguay on the protection of personal data in the criminal field?
The regulation on the protection of personal data in the criminal sphere in Paraguay seeks to guarantee respect for the privacy and fundamental rights of people involved in criminal proceedings. Regulations are established for the collection, storage and handling of personal information, ensuring that it is done legally and ethically. Data protection in the criminal field is crucial to preserve the integrity of individuals and maintain the necessary confidentiality during investigations and trials in Paraguay.
What are the landlord's obligations in relation to the maintenance of the property in a lease?
The landlord in Colombia has the responsibility of carrying out structural repairs and maintaining the property in conditions suitable for normal use. This includes ensuring the habitability, safety and proper functioning of facilities such as plumbing and electricity. However, the parties can agree in the contract how other repairs and general maintenance will be handled. It is essential to clearly establish these responsibilities to avoid misunderstandings and ensure a livable environment for the tenant during the rental period.
What are the laws that address the crime of organized crime in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of organized crime is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Organized Crime. These laws establish sanctions for those who are part of structured criminal organizations dedicated to committing serious crimes, such as drug trafficking, arms trafficking, extortion, kidnapping, among others. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat organized crime, protecting security and public order.
How is the issue of domestic violence treated in Guatemala?
Domestic violence is a serious problem in Guatemala and is one of the main human rights violations in the country. The government has implemented laws to protect women from domestic violence and has established specialized courts for gender violence crimes. However, stigma and fear of retaliation often deter women from reporting domestic violence, and impunity remains high.
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