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What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to justice for people in situations of sexual violence in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to guarantee access to justice for people in situations of sexual violence. Laws and policies are promoted that protect victims of sexual violence, ensuring their safety, confidentiality and access to specialized care services. Mechanisms for reporting, investigating and prosecuting sexual crimes are established, as well as legal and psychological assistance to victims. In addition, awareness, prevention and education about sexual violence in society is promoted.
What is Guatemala's role in the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (CFATF) in preventing the financing of terrorism?
Guatemala is a member of the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (CFATF), a regional organization that promotes the fight against terrorist financing in the Caribbean region. Participation in the CFATF strengthens prevention efforts and international cooperation on the matter.
What are the penalties for crimes of animal abuse in Colombia?
Animal abuse is punishable in Colombia by Law 1774 of 2016. Penalties can include fines and legal actions. The legislation seeks to protect the well-being of animals, sanctioning cruel practices and promoting respect for living beings in the country.
How is tax withholding legally regulated in Panama and what are the responsibilities of the entities that make withholdings?
Tax withholding in Panama is legally regulated and applies to various transactions and economic activities. The responsibilities of entities that make withholdings include correctly calculating the amounts to be withheld, submitting informative returns, and remitting withheld taxes to the General Directorate of Revenue (DGI) within the established deadlines. The legislation clearly establishes the conditions and procedures for tax withholdings, which is essential to ensure proper collection and compliance with tax obligations.
What are the legal consequences of smuggling in Ecuador?
Smuggling is a crime in Ecuador and can carry prison sentences ranging from 3 to 5 years, depending on the value of the illegal goods and their nature. In addition, fines are applied and smuggled goods are confiscated.
How is due process guaranteed in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the criminal system?
The guarantee of due process in cases of people in vulnerable situations in the criminal system is addressed through specific measures that ensure access to justice and the protection of fundamental rights. The legislation provides for the appointment of specialized advocates, the adaptation of procedures to ensure understanding of vulnerable people and the adoption of diversity-sensitive approaches. It seeks to guarantee that everyone, regardless of their situation of vulnerability, has equitable and effective access to the penal system in Paraguay.
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