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How is the penalty determined in a criminal trial in Paraguay?
The determination of the sentence in a criminal process in Paraguay is carried out considering various factors, such as the seriousness of the crime, the specific circumstances, the guilt of the accused and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. Paraguayan legislation establishes criteria for setting penalties, which may include deprivation of liberty, fines or other measures. The courts have the responsibility of evaluating these elements to impose proportionate and fair sentences, respecting the principles of proportionality and legality in the criminal justice system.
How are cases of discrimination in the workplace addressed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Discrimination in the workplace in Ecuador is addressed through judicial and administrative actions. The Organic Law for Equality between Women and Men prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, and the affected worker can file complaints with the labor authority or resort to judicial proceedings.
What is the procedure to request an import license in Ecuador?
The procedure to request an import license in Ecuador involves going to the Phyto and Zoosanitary Regulation and Control Agency (AGROCALIDAD) or the competent entity depending on the type of import. You must provide detailed information about the products to be imported, such as description, quantity, origin and characteristics. In addition, you must comply with the requirements established by the corresponding entity regarding permits, certificates and specific regulations. The application will be evaluated and, if approved, the import license will be issued.
What are the rights of people displaced by mining projects in El Salvador?
People displaced by mining projects in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to safe and dignified relocation.
What is the procedure for reviewing sentences in Paraguay and in what situations can it be requested?
The review of convictions in Paraguay allows the review of judicial sentences due to new elements of evidence or procedural irregularities. It may be requested in specific situations where the need for review is demonstrated.
What are the most common penalties for an accomplice to serious crimes in El Salvador?
Penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime, but may include prison sentences, significant fines, or restrictions on civil rights.
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