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What is the principle of harm in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of harm establishes that conduct can only be considered a crime if it causes damage or endangers a legal good protected by law, that is, criminal law is concerned with protecting the interests of society against conduct that affects negatively to other individuals or to the social order.
What is the role of the Financial and Economic Analysis Unit (UAFE) in the fight against money laundering in Ecuador?
The UAFE in Ecuador is responsible for analyzing and supervising financial transactions to prevent and detect possible cases of money laundering. This entity works in close collaboration with other institutions to collect information and carry out investigations that contribute to the prevention and prosecution of money laundering.
How can bias and discrimination be avoided in background checks in the Dominican Republic?
Avoiding bias and discrimination in background checks is essential for a fair and equitable process. Selection policies and practices must be established that are neutral and non-discriminatory. Additionally, it is important to train human resources staff and those conducting verifications to recognize and avoid unconscious bias. The criteria used in verifications should be evaluated to ensure that they are relevant and non-discriminatory. Maintaining diversity and inclusion in the selection process is essential
What resources are available to employees who face retaliation for filing a labor claim in the Dominican Republic?
Employees who face retaliation for filing a labor claim in the Dominican Republic can file a new retaliation claim and seek additional damages if they are fired or unfairly punished for exercising their rights.
What is trust in Brazil?
The trust in Brazil is a contract through which one party (trustor) transfers the ownership of certain assets to another party (trustee), with the obligation to manage them or transmit them to a third party (beneficiary) if certain conditions are met, and is regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code and other specific laws.
What are the tax implications for foreign citizens in Colombia?
Foreign citizens in Colombia are subject to certain tax obligations. They must file tax returns if they have income generated in the country. The DIAN may impose penalties for omitting income or incorrect filing of returns. Foreigners should also consider international tax treaties that Colombia may have with their home countries to avoid double taxation. Specialized tax advice is crucial to guarantee compliance with specific tax obligations for foreign citizens.
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