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How is the criminal liability of financial institutions in Costa Rica addressed in cases of money laundering, and what are the sanctions provided by law?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica have criminal liability in cases of money laundering. The legislation establishes specific penalties, which can include substantial fines and, in serious cases, license revocation. The supervision and regulation of these institutions are the responsibility of entities such as the Central Bank and the General Superintendence of Financial Entities (SUGEF).
How is liability determined for repairs to appliances and systems on leased property in Argentina?
Liability for repairs to appliances and systems often depends on the specific provisions of the contract, clearly stating which party is responsible for its maintenance.
What is the impact of the lack of protection of the rights of people in situations of freedom of expression on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of people in a situation of freedom of expression has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Freedom of expression is a fundamental right that allows people to express their opinions, ideas and criticism, as well as access and disseminate information freely and without undue restrictions. Failure to protect this right can result in censorship, repression of dissent, limitation of access to information and violation of the rights to freedom of thought and association. It is essential to adopt measures to ensure the protection of freedom of expression, including the enactment of laws and policies that protect and promote freedom of the press, ensuring a safe environment for journalists and human rights defenders, and promoting diversity and pluralism in the media.
How is the continuous training of contractors on ethical and legal aspects addressed in Argentina?
Continuing training is addressed through legal and ethical education programs. Contractors participate in regular refresher sessions covering changes in regulations and ethical practices. Active participation in these activities is a requirement to maintain eligibility for government contracting.
What is the procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Peru?
The procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Peru involves filing a claim before the competent family judge. Evidence must be presented that demonstrates the disappearance of the person and the impossibility of establishing their whereabouts. The judge will evaluate the claim and, if the legal requirements are met, may issue a resolution declaring the absence and establishing the corresponding measures to protect the rights and interests of the absent person.
What are the powers of the Land Transit and Transportation Authority (ATTT) in Panama in the prevention of complicity in crimes related to land traffic and transportation?
The Traffic and Land Transportation Authority (ATTT) in Panama has powers to prevent complicity in crimes related to traffic and land transportation. Its function includes the regulation and supervision of vehicular traffic, as well as the implementation of measures to prevent complicity in illegal activities, such as driving under the influence or participation in fraudulent accidents. It collaborates with other entities to investigate and punish accomplices in situations of bad practices in land traffic, thus seeking to guarantee road safety and prevent complicity in road crimes in the country. The ATTT contributes to the defense of road safety and the prosecution of complicity in related cases.
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