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How is collaboration between the public and private sectors encouraged in Panama to prevent money laundering?
In Panama, collaboration between the public and private sectors is encouraged to prevent money laundering. There are mechanisms and platforms that facilitate communication and cooperation between government authorities and private institutions, especially financial ones. The collaboration seeks to share relevant information, strengthen controls and preventive measures, and promote a joint response against possible money laundering threats. The active participation of the private sector is key to strengthening the resilience of the financial and business system against these illicit practices.
What is the process to request judicial authorization for the change of residence of a minor in Colombia?
To request judicial authorization for the change of residence of a minor in Colombia, a complaint must be filed before a family judge. Valid and substantiated reasons for the change of residence must be provided, such as educational, work or family needs. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
How can money laundering affect the economic stability of Costa Rica and what measures are implemented to mitigate these impacts?
Money laundering threatens economic stability by weakening the legitimacy of transactions. To mitigate these impacts, Costa Rica implements measures such as regulatory compliance and financial supervision.
How is the recognition of the gender identity of minors regulated in Colombia?
In Colombia, the recognition of the gender identity of minors is supported by jurisprudence and legislation that protects the rights of LGBTI people. Minors have the right to express and live their gender identity, and parents can legally support this recognition through administrative and judicial processes.
What are the possible sanctions that the Supreme Court of Justice and the National Bar Association in Panama can apply in case of misconduct by lawyers?
The Supreme Court of Justice and the National Bar Association in Panama have the authority to impose various sanctions in cases of misconduct by lawyers. These sanctions can range from reprimands and purposes to temporary or permanent suspension of the professional license. The purpose of these sanctions is to maintain ethics and legality in the practice of law, guarantee justice and protect society's confidence in the country's legal system.
What are the fundamental principles that govern the tax system in Costa Rica according to the Political Constitution?
The Political Constitution of Costa Rica establishes that the tax system must be governed by the principles of generality, proportionality, equity, non-confiscatorial nature and legality. These principles seek to guarantee that taxes are applied fairly, without discrimination, and that the tax burden is distributed in a manner proportional to the economic capacity of taxpayers.
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