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What is the criminal justice system in Mexico?
The criminal justice system in Mexico is based on the principle of presumption of innocence and respect for human rights. Starting in 2016, a new adversarial criminal justice system was implemented, which seeks to streamline judicial processes, strengthen criminal investigation, and guarantee a fair trial for those involved in a crime.
How is the problem of overcrowding in Mexican prisons addressed?
Measures are being implemented to address the problem of overcrowding in Mexican prisons, such as the application of case selection criteria to avoid unnecessary preventive detention, the promotion of alternatives to incarceration, and the construction of new prison facilities.
What role do guardians and curators play in the family law system in Paraguay?
Guardians and conservators are responsible for protecting and making decisions on behalf of people who are not capable of doing so for themselves, such as minors or people with mental disabilities. Its role is regulated by Paraguayan legislation.
Can a company perform background checks on foreign candidates who want to work in Mexico?
Yes, a company in Mexico can perform background checks on foreign candidates who wish to work in the country. The background check process is applicable to all candidates, regardless of their origin. However, the process may need to be adapted to verify information outside of Mexico, such as employment references and criminal records in other countries. Companies must ensure they comply with local regulations and respect the privacy and rights of foreign candidates.
How are child support debts addressed in cases of children with unidentified parents in Colombia?
In cases of children with unidentified parents in Colombia, the search for the identity of the parent can be a complex process. The court could order paternity or maternity tests to establish parentage. If the identity of the parent cannot be determined, the court may issue decisions based on available information and the financial capacity of the known party. Legal advice and collaboration with competent authorities, such as the National Institute of Legal Medicine, may be necessary in these cases.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of document falsification?
The falsification of documents is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who create, alter, or use false documents for the purpose of deceiving or harming others may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
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