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What regulations exist in Costa Rica regarding adoption?
Adoption in Costa Rica is regulated by the Adoption Law. This law establishes the procedures and requirements for adoption, including the suitability of the adopters, the participation of the National Children's Trust (PANI) and the review of the criminal and social records of the adopters. The adoption process seeks to guarantee the well-being of the children, as well as their integration into a family that provides love and care. Adoption can be national or international, and there are specific regulations for each case.
What are the requirements to request a retirement pension in Colombia?
The requirements to apply for a retirement pension in Colombia include having the minimum required age (men: 62 years, women: 57 years), having contributed to the social security system for a minimum number of weeks, and meeting other requirements established by the pension scheme to which you are affiliated. You must submit the application to the AFP (Pension Fund Administrator) or the corresponding entity and provide the necessary documents to support your work history and contributions.
What are the penalties for crimes of human rights violations in Colombia?
The violation of human rights is punishable in Colombia by various laws and international treaties ratified by the country. Penalties may include imprisonment and fines. The legislation seeks to guarantee respect for fundamental rights, prosecuting and punishing acts other than violent ones.
What are the rights of people in the situation of undocumented migrants in Peru?
In Peru, people in a situation of undocumented migrants have recognized and protected rights. The aim is to guarantee their dignity, safety and access to basic services, regardless of their immigration status. Care and protection mechanisms are established for undocumented migrants, including health services, education and legal assistance. Respect for their human rights is promoted and efforts are made to prevent discrimination and the criminalization of irregular migration. International cooperation and the protection of the rights of undocumented migrants are encouraged.
How is the privacy of individuals protected in court records under Panamanian law?
Law 81 of 2019 on the Protection of Personal Data regulates the processing of personal data, including those present in judicial files. This law establishes principles for the proper management of personal information, guaranteeing the privacy and security of individuals. Entities that handle judicial records must comply with the provisions of this law to protect the confidentiality of information.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against sexual and reproductive violence?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against sexual and reproductive violence, including the promotion of policies for the prevention, care and punishment of gender violence, strengthening of care services. and psychological counseling for victims, and training of health personnel in gender approaches and sexual and reproductive rights. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee access to sexual and reproductive health services for women, as well as to promote sexuality education and prevention of gender violence in communities and educational centers.
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