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What is the situation of Argentina's external debt?
Argentina has had a considerable external debt in recent years. As of September 2021, the country's external debt reached approximately 90% of GDP. The government has held negotiations with creditors to restructure debt and seek financial relief. It is important to closely monitor the evolution of the debt situation, as it can have significant impacts on the country's economy.
Is there any external review and audit mechanism in Guatemala to evaluate the effectiveness of practices for identifying and preventing money laundering related to politically exposed persons?
Yes, in Guatemala there are external review and audit mechanisms to evaluate the effectiveness of practices for identifying and preventing money laundering related to politically exposed persons. These reviews are carried out by independent specialized entities that evaluate financial institutions' compliance with regulations and the effectiveness of their anti-money laundering measures.
How is background checks handled in situations where records are difficult to obtain or have been destroyed, such as in cases of natural disasters?
In situations where records are difficult to obtain or have been destroyed, such as in cases of natural disasters, background checks can be a challenge. In these cases, it is important to document the difficulty or inability to obtain records and do so in a transparent manner. Additionally, alternative records, such as witness testimony or affidavits, may be sought to support the required information. The cooperation of the parties involved, such as educational institutions or previous employers, is essential to overcome these challenges.
What is the role of technology in preventing money laundering in Guatemala?
Technology plays a crucial role in preventing money laundering in Guatemala. Financial institutions use advanced technological tools, such as data analysis software and artificial intelligence, to identify suspicious patterns of activity and improve risk management efficiency.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of workplace harassment in Chile?
In Chile, workplace harassment is considered a crime and is regulated by Law No. 20,607 on Workplace Harassment. This crime involves repetitive or systematic actions of harassment, intimidation or psychological abuse in the workplace. Sanctions for workplace harassment can include fines, compensation and protection measures for the victim.
How are tax records used in the detection and prevention of tax evasion in Panama?
Tax records are fundamental tools in the detection and prevention of tax evasion in Panama. The National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP) uses advanced data analysis systems to review and compare the information contained in tax records. This makes it possible to identify patterns, anomalies and possible evasive practices. The use of historical information contributes to the implementation of proactive strategies to prevent tax evasion and strengthen controls over those taxpayers who could be failing to comply with their tax obligations.
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