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What is the process for resolving disputes in sales contracts in the field of construction in Guatemala?
In the field of construction in Guatemala, the process for resolving disputes in sales contracts may involve mechanisms such as mediation, arbitration or judicial litigation. Parties typically agree to specific dispute resolution clauses when drafting the contract, setting out the preferred method and steps to take in the event of disagreement.
What is the role of the Attorney General's Office in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
The Attorney General's Office has the function of promoting public criminal action, investigating crimes, charging alleged offenders and defending the interests of society in the criminal field, ensuring compliance with the law and the administration of justice in coordination with the other institutions of the penal system.
What is the legal framework for the immunity of witnesses in judicial proceedings in El Salvador?
The Law on the Protection of Victims and Witnesses in Criminal Proceedings can grant immunity to witnesses who collaborate with justice in specific cases.
What are the specific tax obligations for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Colombia?
SMEs in Colombia have specific tax obligations that they must comply with. This includes the presentation of tax returns, withholdings at source, registration and updating of the RUT, among other responsibilities. SMEs can also access tax benefits and special tax regimes, but it is essential to understand and comply with applicable regulations. Specialized accounting and tax advice for SMEs can be crucial to ensure regulatory compliance and tax optimization.
What measures have been adopted to prevent money laundering in the energy and natural resources sector in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in the energy and natural resources sector. Regulations and controls are established to guarantee transparency in financial transactions related to the exploration, exploitation and commercialization of natural resources. The identification and verification of the actors involved in this sector is promoted, as well as the monitoring of financial operations. In addition, cooperation with environmental and energy authorities is strengthened and reporting mechanisms for suspicious activities are established. These actions seek to prevent the misuse of the energy and natural resources sector in money laundering activities.
How has the economic crisis affected investment in science, technology and innovation in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has affected investment in science, technology and innovation in Venezuela, with a lack of resources, a shortage of qualified human talent, and a lack of scientific and technological promotion and development policies. This has generated stagnation in research and innovation, with a decrease in the country's competitiveness and technological development.
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