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What is the unjust enrichment action in Brazilian law?
The unjust enrichment action in Brazilian law is a judicial action through which a person can claim restitution of unjust enrichment obtained by another person at his or her expense, without there being a legal cause that justifies said enrichment, and is regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code.
How are cases of criminal liability of legal entities handled in the Bolivian judicial system?
Cases of criminal liability of legal entities are handled in accordance with specific regulations in the Bolivian judicial system. The corporate entity may be held criminally liable for criminal actions committed in its name. Managing these cases includes identifying individual responsibility within the company, applying appropriate sanctions, and taking corrective action to prevent future violations. The correct application of the law seeks to ensure the accountability of legal entities and promote legality in the business environment.
What happens if an accomplice cooperates with authorities in identifying and capturing the main perpetrator?
If an accomplice cooperates with authorities in identifying and capturing the principal perpetrator, his or her cooperation may be considered by judicial authorities when determining the accomplice's punishment or liability. In some cases, this cooperation may result in a reduced sentence or favorable consideration when determining sanctions. The decision will depend on the specific circumstances of the case and the applicable law. Cooperation can be seen as a show of remorse and willingness to repair the damage caused.
What is the precautionary principle in Brazilian criminal law?
The precautionary principle establishes that, in cases of uncertainty or risk to the protected legal assets, preventive or restrictive measures must be chosen to avoid further damage, even in the absence of definitive evidence of the commission of a crime, thus guaranteeing early protection. of collective interests and public safety.
How is the constant updating of the risk lists used in Mexico guaranteed?
The constant updating of the risk lists used in Mexico is guaranteed through collaboration with international organizations and the supervision of national regulatory authorities. The lists are maintained and updated by entities such as OFAC and the UN. Businesses and financial institutions should closely monitor updates and regularly compare their customer information against these lists to ensure they are up to date and comply with current regulations.
What is the minimum and maximum duration of a rental contract in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, the minimum duration of a lease contract is one year. However, the parties can agree to a shorter duration in temporary lease contracts. The maximum duration of the lease contract is 5 years, although it can be renewed by mutual agreement between the landlord and the tenant.
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