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What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
What is the relevance of regulatory compliance in the management of waste and hazardous substances in Colombia?
The management of waste and hazardous substances in Colombia is subject to environmental regulations. Companies must comply with regulations for the classification, storage and disposal of hazardous waste. This involves the implementation of measures to prevent negative environmental impacts, staff training and compliance with environmental standards. Regulatory compliance is key to sustainability and environmental preservation.
How does the income tax affect the distribution of profits in companies in Ecuador?
The distribution of profits is subject to Income Tax. Companies must calculate and withhold the corresponding tax before distributing profits to shareholders.
How are labor rights cases resolved in Mexico?
Labor rights cases in Mexico can be resolved through administrative and judicial procedures. Workers can file complaints with the Federal Labor Defense Attorney's Office (PROFEDET) to resolve disputes with employers. If an agreement is not reached, you can resort to the Conciliation and Arbitration Board. In more complex cases, labor courts can intervene. The labor reform in Mexico has implemented significant changes in the resolution of labor disputes.
What measures are taken to guarantee the confidentiality of the identity of undercover agents in extradition cases in Mexico?
Strict security and confidentiality protocols are established to protect the identity of undercover agents involved in extradition cases in Mexico, avoiding their exposure and possible retaliation by criminal organizations.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to care and support services for people in situations of sexual exploitation in Panama?
In Panama, we seek to protect the rights of people in situations of sexual exploitation through specialized care and support services. Laws and policies are promoted that prevent and combat sexual exploitation, guaranteeing the safety, dignity and rehabilitation of victims. Mechanisms for reporting, investigating and prosecuting cases of sexual exploitation are established. Comprehensive assistance is provided, including medical, psychological and legal care, as well as social and labor reintegration programs. We work on raising awareness, education and collaborating with organizations to prevent and address sexual exploitation.
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