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How are disputes between landlords and tenants resolved in Costa Rica, and what are the alternative mechanisms, in addition to legal means, to reach satisfactory agreements?
Disputes between landlords and tenants in Costa Rica can be resolved through alternative mechanisms, in addition to legal means. Mediation is a common resource, where a neutral third party facilitates communication and helps both parties reach an agreement. The Ombudsman's Office can also intervene to mediate disputes and seek solutions that benefit both parties. These alternative mechanisms seek to avoid lengthy and costly legal processes, promoting amicable and mutually satisfactory agreements.
What government entities in El Salvador conduct police background checks?
The National Civil Police of El Salvador is the main entity in charge of conducting police background checks and providing information on criminal history.
What is the validity of the identity card for adults in Ecuador?
The identity card for adults in Ecuador is valid for 10 years. When it expires, it must be renewed to keep it updated and valid as an identification document.
What are the rights of women in Argentina in relation to the protection of the rights of women in situations of discrimination in access to justice?
Women in Argentina have specific rights in relation to the protection of their rights against discrimination in access to justice. Equal access to justice, non-discrimination and the guarantee of a fair trial are promoted. Measures are implemented to prevent and punish gender discrimination in the justice system, guarantee access to justice for women in all its diversities, and promote the training of legal operators on gender issues and women's rights.
What is the role of the National Human Rights Commission in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Human Rights Commission in Venezuela has a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. The Commission is a state body in charge of promoting and protecting human rights in the country, and has the responsibility of receiving complaints of rights violations, investigating them, issuing recommendations and promoting human rights education and awareness. The National Human Rights Commission must be an independent, impartial and autonomous body, with the capacity for effective action and with sufficient resources to carry out its mandate. Its work includes monitoring respect for human rights, promoting policies and laws that protect fundamental rights, and cooperating with other national and international actors in the defense of human rights.
How is the problem of workplace harassment addressed in Costa Rica, and what are the legal and organizational measures to prevent and punish this type of behavior?
Costa Rican legislation addresses workplace harassment with specific measures that prohibit these behaviors. Employers have the responsibility to implement internal policies and mechanisms to prevent and sanction workplace harassment. Workers who are victims of harassment can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and resort to labor jurisdiction. These measures seek to create a safe and respectful work environment.
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