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What protection measures exist against workplace harassment and discrimination in Guatemala?
Guatemalan law prohibits workplace harassment and discrimination. Workers have the right to a work environment free of harassment and discrimination based on grounds such as gender, age, race or sexual orientation. Employers must take steps to prevent and address harassment and discrimination in the workplace. Workers can file complaints with labor authorities if they believe they have been victims of harassment or discrimination.
What is meant by "politically exposed client" (PEP) in the context of due diligence in Guatemala?
A politically exposed client (PEP) is a person who holds or has held an important political office or government position in Guatemala or abroad. Due diligence in relation to PEPs involves additional scrutiny due to potential risks of corruption or undue influence.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in the area of protection against discrimination in access to constitutional justice in Honduras?
People with disabilities have protected rights in the area of protection against discrimination in access to constitutional justice in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their equal access to constitutional justice, the adaptation of procedures and the elimination of barriers that limit their effective participation in the process. The awareness and training of justice personnel is promoted in relation to the rights and needs of people with disabilities in the constitutional field. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully implementing these measures and ensuring equal access to constitutional justice for people with disabilities.
Can I request a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and I need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to the field of international trade?
As an employer in Chile, if you need to evaluate a person's suitability for a position related to the field of international trade, you can request a copy of their judicial record. This is especially relevant for roles that involve import, export, international logistics or foreign trade. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
How is divorce legally regulated in Guatemala?
Divorce in Guatemala is regulated by the Civil Code. It can be carried out by mutual agreement or for specific causes, such as adultery, abandonment, cruelty or incurable insanity. The legal process includes filing the petition, hearings, and the issuance of the divorce decree by a court.
How do the Judiciary and the Ministry of Justice and Peace of Costa Rica collaborate in the management of judicial records, and what are the protocols established to guarantee effective cooperation between these institutions?
The Judiciary and the Ministry of Justice and Peace of Costa Rica collaborate closely in the management of judicial records. There are established protocols to facilitate the secure transfer of information between these institutions. The Judiciary is responsible for collecting and maintaining records, while the Ministry of Justice and Peace may use this information in the context of its responsibilities, such as in the administration of rehabilitation programs. Effective collaboration is based on clear procedures and security measures to guarantee the integrity and confidentiality of information in the management of judicial records in Costa Rica.
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