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What is the procedure to request alimony in the case of de facto unions in Panama?
The procedure to request alimony in the case of de facto unions in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Evidence of the need for alimony and the financial ability of the other party to pay it must be provided. The judge will evaluate the case and determine the fair and equitable amount of alimony, considering the individual circumstances of each member of the common-law union.
What are the regulations related to the sale of agricultural products and food in sales contracts in the Dominican Republic?
The sale of agricultural products and food in the Dominican Republic is subject to food safety and labeling regulations. Suppliers must comply with the regulations of the General Directorate of Medicines, Food and Health Products (DIGEMAPS) and other related authorities. In contracts for the sale of agricultural products and food, the parties must ensure that they comply with these regulations and provide accurate information about the products, including ingredients, expiration date, safety warnings and how to use them. Sales contracts for agricultural products and food should include details about the products sold, their origin, storage and transportation conditions, and return or replacement policies in case of defective products. It is also essential to consider regulations related to food hygiene and safety, and ensure that products meet established quality standards. Contracts should include clauses on quality assurance and liability in case of quality or safety problems related to agricultural products and food.
How is the Business Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic?
The Business Income Tax in the Dominican Republic is calculated taking into account gross income, deducting operating expenses, costs of acquisition and maintenance of assets, and other expenses authorized by law. The result is the tax base, on which a progressive rate is applied. The tax rate varies depending on the legal form of the company and the level of income. Companies must file annual tax returns and pay the corresponding amount before the established deadline.
How are sanctions addressed in cases of contractors who have demonstrated a significant change in their ethical practices?
If a contractor demonstrates a significant change in its ethical practices during the sanctions period, early reduction or suspension of sanctions may be considered. Effective rehabilitation and implementation of corrective measures are key factors in these decisions.
What is Guatemala's policy regarding the protection of the rights of minors involved in criminal cases?
Guatemala's policy regarding the protection of the rights of minors involved in criminal cases is based on respect for their fundamental rights and the application of special measures to guarantee their well-being. This may include the participation of specialized professionals and consideration of the age and maturity of the minor in the judicial process. Knowing these policies is crucial to ensure an appropriate approach in cases involving minors.
What is the legal basis for employment background checks in Costa Rica and how are employee privacy rights protected?
The employment background check in Costa Rica is based on labor legislation, specifically the Labor Code. Employee privacy rights are protected, and verification must be carried out transparently and respecting the confidentiality of information.
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