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What is retroactive prescription in Brazilian criminal law?
Retroactive prescription is a legal phenomenon that occurs when the time elapsed from the commission of the crime to the final sentence exceeds the maximum period of prescription of the penalty, which leads to the extinction of the punishment and the impossibility of applying the corresponding penalty. , although there may be civil effects derived from the criminal act.
How can I obtain a certificate of no owed traffic purposes in Peru?
To obtain a certificate of non-payment of traffic purposes in Peru, you must go to the Urban Transportation Authority for Lima and Callao (ATU) or the transportation authority corresponding to your location. You must submit the application, pay the appropriate fees, and provide the required documentation to obtain the certificate.
How does Bolivia ensure that politically exposed persons (PEP) are properly identified and monitored by financial institutions?
Bolivia establishes specific requirements for the identification and monitoring of PEPs, requiring more detailed scrutiny and reporting of transactions related to these individuals.
What measures are being taken to improve the effectiveness of the justice system in resolving cases of gender violence?
Measures are being implemented to improve the effectiveness of the justice system in resolving cases of gender violence, such as the training of judicial operators in a gender approach, the creation of units specialized in caring for women victims of violence, and the application of action protocols with a gender perspective.
What are the penalties for abandoning minors in Argentina?
Child abandonment, which involves leaving a child or adolescent without adequate care or attention in the care of a responsible adult, is a crime in Argentina. Penalties for child abandonment can vary depending on the severity of the case and the circumstances, but may include criminal sanctions, such as prison terms and fines. It seeks to protect the best interests of children and guarantee their care and well-being.
What is the difference between tax evasion and tax avoidance in the context of the tax history in Bolivia?
In the context of the tax history in Bolivia, tax evasion and tax avoidance are two different but related concepts. Tax evasion refers to the illegal practice of avoiding paying taxes by omitting or manipulating information in tax returns to reduce the tax burden, while tax avoidance refers to the legal practice of using tax strategies and legal structures to minimize the tax burden within the existing legal framework. In other words, tax evasion involves deliberate non-compliance with tax obligations, while tax avoidance involves taking advantage of loopholes or ambiguities in tax legislation to reduce taxes paid legally. Both practices can have implications for taxpayers' tax records, as tax evasion can result in negative tax records and penalties for non-compliance, while tax avoidance can result in positive tax records if carried out within established legal limits. It is important for taxpayers in Bolivia to understand the difference between tax evasion and avoidance and comply with their tax obligations ethically and legally to maintain a positive tax record in the country.
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