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What is the legislation in Ecuador regarding robbery and theft?
The Penal Code of Ecuador considers robbery and theft as crimes. Robbery involves the use of violence or threats to seize another's property, while theft refers to the appropriation of property without violence. Both crimes carry prison sentences that vary depending on the severity of the case.
How is the inclusion of gender perspectives guaranteed in strategies to combat corruption linked to PEP in Bolivia?
The inclusion of gender perspectives in strategies to combat corruption linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Bolivia is guaranteed by incorporating gender approaches in policy formulation, promoting gender equality in institutions and the consideration of differentiated impacts in the fight against corruption.
What are workers' rights regarding medical leave in Guatemala, and how are workers who need to take leave for health reasons protected?
Workers in Guatemala have the right to medical leave in case of illness or accident. Labor standards establish the right to paid medical leave and prohibit discrimination against workers who need to take leave for health reasons. Employers must respect these rights and cannot fire workers for taking legitimate medical leave. Protecting workers' rights to take health leave ensures that they can care for their well-being without fear of retaliation.
What measures has Ecuador taken to strengthen its legal framework against money laundering?
Ecuador has taken various measures to strengthen its legal framework against money laundering. These include the creation of the Financial and Economic Analysis Unit (UAFE), the implementation of training programs for professionals in the financial sector and international cooperation in the fight against money laundering.
Can my judicial record in Chile be used against me in future judicial proceedings?
Yes, judicial records in Chile can be used against you in future judicial proceedings. If you have a criminal record, information about previous convictions may be considered by the courts when evaluating your record and determining the sentence to impose in the event of a new conviction. The judicial record can influence the judge's decision regarding recidivism and the severity of the sentence.
What role does the Judicial Branch of Panama play in the management of judicial records and how is confidentiality ensured?
The Judicial Branch of Panama plays a fundamental role in the management of judicial records. It guarantees the confidentiality of the information and its correct use in the judicial field. It is responsible for maintaining and providing authorized access to these records, ensuring that they are used ethically and legally in relevant judicial processes.
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