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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to economic development projects?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges such as the lack of prior and informed consultation, the loss of lands and natural resources, and the violation of their cultural rights, although there are movements and organizations that fight for their recognition and participation in decision-making processes. decisions.
Can judicial records in Ecuador be consulted by foreign employers?
In general, judicial records in Ecuador are not available to the general public, including foreign employers. However, there are cooperation agreements and information exchange mechanisms between countries that could allow certain foreign institutions or authorities to have access to a person's judicial record. These agreements are typically subject to strict requirements and safeguards to protect data privacy and confidentiality.
How is tax history related to joint and several liability in Costa Rica?
Fiscal history is important in joint liability in Costa Rica. In joint liability cases, one person or entity may be responsible for the tax debts of another. Having a good tax record can help you avoid joint and several liability or prove that you are not guilty of another's tax debts.
What is the process to request the review of an embargo in Peru based on the lack of proportionality of the measure?
If it is considered that the embargo imposed is not proportional to the debt or the risk, a review can be requested by submitting an application to the competent judicial authority. In the request, arguments and evidence supporting the lack of proportionality of the seizure must be provided. The judicial authority will evaluate the request and issue a resolution based on the elements presented.
What are the rights of people displaced by land transportation infrastructure development projects in protected areas in El Salvador?
People displaced by land transportation infrastructure development projects in protected areas in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to preservation of the environment and ecosystems.
How is impartiality ensured in the supervision process of politically exposed persons in El Salvador?
To ensure impartiality in the supervision process of politically exposed persons in El Salvador, safeguards and control mechanisms are established. The institutions in charge of supervision must act independently and objectively, without political or economic influences. In addition, transparency is promoted in decision-making processes, access to information is guaranteed and the participation of external actors, such as civil society and international organizations, is encouraged to provide greater objectivity and legitimacy to the process.
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