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How is the crime of contempt defined in Chile?
In Chile, contempt is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves disrespecting or disobeying a judge, public authority or official in the exercise of their duties. Sanctions for contempt may include prison sentences, fines and other coercive measures.
What is the procedure to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for violations in the field of social security in Peru?
The process to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for violations in the field of social security in Peru is carried out at the Superintendence of Tax Administration (SUNAT). You must submit the application, pay the corresponding fees and follow the established process to obtain the certificate.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity in Peru?
In Peru, progress has been made in protecting the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity. Constitutional Court rulings have been issued that recognize equal marriage and the right to self-perceived gender identity. However, there are still challenges in terms of discrimination and violence towards these people. Awareness programs have been implemented, inclusion and respect for sexual diversity are promoted, and discriminatory laws and regulations are sought to be modified to guarantee equal rights for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
What is the process of applying for a Work Visa in Spain for Panamanian citizens who have been hired by a company in the country?
The company in Spain must request a work authorization for the Panamanian citizen, and then he or she can apply for the visa.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that was the result of an emergency or extreme necessity?
If you have been convicted of a crime that was the result of an emergency or extreme necessity, you can request a review of your criminal record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the emergency situation or extreme need at the time of the crime. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
What are the main obligations of the lessee in a lease contract in Costa Rica?
The tenant has the obligation to pay the rent in accordance with the terms of the contract, maintain the property in reasonable good condition, not make major modifications without the landlord's consent, and comply with coexistence and safety regulations. You must also notify the landlord of any defects or damage to the property.
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