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What is the penalty for the crime of statutory rape in El Salvador?
Rape is punishable by prison sentences in El Salvador. This crime involves the performance of sexual acts with a person of legal age but under legal consent, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect the sexual integrity of young people and guarantee respect for their autonomy and development.
What responsibilities do institutions that maintain records of disciplinary records have in Chile?
Institutions that maintain disciplinary records in Chile have a responsibility to maintain the confidentiality of this information and to ensure that it is handled fairly and accurately. They must follow personal data protection regulations and ensure that records are used only for intended purposes, such as making hiring, admission or licensing decisions. Institutions must also provide affected individuals the opportunity to review and, if necessary, appeal their records.
What is the legal process for determining parental capacity in dispute cases in Guatemala?
The legal process for determining parental capacity in cases of dispute involves evaluations by professionals, such as psychologists and social workers. Courts consider these reports to make decisions in the best interests of the child.
How is the financing of terrorism addressed from the perspective of national security in Costa Rica?
Terrorist financing is addressed from the perspective of national security in Costa Rica as a threat that requires a comprehensive response. The country has developed strategies involving various security, intelligence and law enforcement agencies to identify and neutralize possible threats. National security is strengthened by collaboration with international organizations and the exchange of information to stay abreast of global trends. The national security perspective guides policies and actions aimed at preventing and combating the financing of terrorism, ensuring the protection of the sovereignty and integrity of the Costa Rican State.
What are the risks related to the lack of transparency in accounting and financial practices in the professional services sector in Argentina and how can companies improve transparency and financial ethics?
Lack of transparency in accounting practices can affect customer trust and reputation. Strategies such as implementing ethical standards, conducting external audits, and transparent disclosure of financial information are essential. Fostering a culture of business ethics, training staff in ethical accounting practices, and collaborating with finance professionals are essential measures to improve financial transparency and ethics in the professional services sector in Argentina.
How is the Ombudsman selected in Costa Rica?
The Ombudsman is elected by the Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica through a vote in which a qualified majority is required. The selected person must be recognized for their ethics, probity and experience in human rights issues.
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