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What is the security measure in Brazilian criminal law and how does it differ from the penalty?
The security measure is a sanction applicable to people who commit crimes and are considered dangerous to society due to mental disorders or personality disorders, and aims to protect society and rehabilitate the offender. It differs from punishment in that it is not retributive or punitive in nature, but rather therapeutic and preventive.
How is the reputational risk associated with money laundering activities evaluated and managed in Colombian financial institutions?
Financial institutions in Colombia must conduct reputation risk assessments to identify possible associations with money laundering activities. Proactive reputation management includes transparent communication with clients, collaboration with authorities and measures to mitigate any negative impact.
How is the crime of fraud penalized in Guatemala?
Fraud in Guatemala can be punished with prison. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the obtaining of illegitimate benefits through deception or manipulation, protecting honesty and trust in commercial transactions.
What mechanisms to prevent conflicts of interest are established for PEPs in Chile?
Conflict of interest prevention mechanisms for PEPs in Chile include disclosure of financial interests, abstention from participating in decisions in which they have a personal interest, and active supervision of these practices by authorities.
What is the recognition of stable homoaffective union in Brazil?
The recognition of stable homoaffective union in Brazil refers to the legal recognition of couple relationships between people of the same sex. Since 2011, the Supreme Court of Brazil has recognized the right of homosexual couples to have a stable union with the same rights and obligations as heterosexual couples.
How can I obtain a Certificate of Company Existence in Peru?
To obtain a Certificate of Company Existence in Peru, you must request it at a SUNARP office. You must provide the required information, such as the name of the company and its registration number, and pay the corresponding fees. The certificate is issued once the company's records are verified.
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