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What legislation exists to combat the crime of merchandise smuggling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of merchandise smuggling is regulated in the Customs Code and the Tax Update Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who import or export goods without complying with customs requirements, evading the payment of tariffs, taxes or customs controls. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish smuggling, protecting fiscal interests and the legality of international trade.
What is socio-affective affiliation and how is it recognized in Brazil?
Socio-affective affiliation in Brazil refers to the kinship bond established by affection and coexistence between a person and a child, without the need for a biological or legal link. It is recognized through the possession of child status, which is the social and emotional recognition of the parent-child relationship, and may be the subject of judicial action to obtain official recognition.
What is conciliation and what is its importance in family law in Brazil?
Conciliation is a method of conflict resolution in which the parties involved seek to reach a mutual agreement with the help of an impartial third party, that is, the conciliator. In family law in Brazil, conciliation is essential, since it allows disputes related to marriage, child custody, alimony, among others, to be resolved quickly, efficiently and less traumatic for the parties involved, avoiding thus the long judicial process and promoting family harmony.
How are dispute resolution and arbitration clauses handled in a sales contract in Peru?
Dispute resolution and arbitration clauses in a sales contract in Peru can establish procedures for resolving disputes outside of court. It is important to clearly define how the arbitration process will be carried out, including the selection of arbitrators and the applicable rules. These clauses can help parties resolve disputes more efficiently and avoid costly litigation. Additionally, it is essential to comply with arbitration regulations in Peru for the process to be legally binding.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of violence due to religious orientation in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of violence for reasons of religious orientation is fundamental in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate religiously motivated violence, promoting freedom of religion, tolerance and respect for religious diversity. Mechanisms for reporting and caring for victims are strengthened, education in values of respect and coexistence is promoted, and interreligious dialogue is encouraged to promote peace and peaceful coexistence.
What are the legal limitations on background checks in Mexico?
Legal limitations on background checks in Mexico include the need to obtain the candidate's consent to carry out the verification, as well as comply with data protection and privacy regulations. Furthermore, it is important to respect the rights of the candidate and not discriminate based on the results of the verification.
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