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What is the procedure for the review of judicial files by the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) in Mexico?
The National Human Rights Commission in Mexico has the power to review judicial files in cases that involve human rights violations. This is done through requests for access to files and collaboration with courts. The CNDH issues recommendations based on its review and may present special reports on specific cases. Its objective is to ensure that fundamental rights are respected in the justice system.
What is the process to apply for a refugee visa for Salvadorans who wish to enter the United States due to persecution in their home country?
They must be referred by a refugee resettlement agency or file an asylum application once they are in the United States.
How does the State of Panama ensure transparency in judicial processes?
The State of Panama guarantees transparency in judicial processes by adopting measures that promote the openness and publicity of procedures, allowing Panamanian society to have access to information on judicial cases of public interest.
What is the tax treatment of charitable donations and contributions in Guatemala?
Donations and charitable contributions may receive tax benefits in Guatemala, as certain donors can deduct these contributions from their taxable income. The legislation establishes the conditions and requirements to obtain these benefits.
What is the situation of the defense of human rights in Honduras?
The defense of human rights in Honduras faces challenges due to violence, impunity and the lack of protection for human rights defenders. Criminalization, persecution and attacks against social activists and journalists are serious problems that require a comprehensive response from authorities and civil society.
What legal provisions regulate the export of Guatemalan goods in international sales contracts?
The export of Guatemalan goods in international sales contracts is regulated by legal provisions that may include customs regulations, export restrictions and international agreements. The parties to the contract must be aware of these regulations to ensure compliance with legal requirements in both Guatemala and the destination country.
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