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What is the role of human rights organizations in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, there are human rights organizations responsible for promoting and protecting fundamental rights. These organizations, such as the Ombudsman's Office and the Specialized Prosecutor's Office for the Defense of Human Rights, have the task of receiving complaints, investigating violations and ensuring compliance with rights in the country.
Can an asset that is in the possession of a third party, but that belongs to the debtor in Panama, be seized?
Yes, it is possible to seize an asset that is in the possession of a third party but that belongs to the debtor in Panama. If it can be demonstrated that the property is the property of the debtor, regardless of who has possession of it, it may be subject to seizure to cover the outstanding debt. The third party can present a claim or defense to protect their rights, but ultimately, the court will be in charge of deciding the fate of the seized property.
What is the role of the State Comptroller General in supervising politically exposed persons in Ecuador?
The Comptroller General of the State in Ecuador has a fundamental role in supervising politically exposed people. This institution is responsible for auditing and controlling the use of public resources, including resources assigned to PEPs. The Comptroller's Office carries out financial, compliance and performance audits to detect possible irregularities and prevent corruption.
What is trade-based financing and how is money laundering prevented in this activity in El Salvador?
Trade-based finance refers to the use of international commercial transactions to conceal or legitimize illicit funds. In El Salvador, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in this activity, such as verifying the legitimacy and adequate documentation of commercial transactions, monitoring associated financial flows and strengthening international cooperation in exchange. of information.
What is the relationship between detailed documentation in judicial files and the prevention of revictimization in cases of violence in Costa Rica?
The detailed documentation in court files is directly related to the prevention of revictimization in cases of violence in Costa Rica. Accurate information collection reduces the need for victims to relive trauma by providing a solid basis for investigation and prosecution, thereby contributing to the protection and respect of affected individuals.
What is habeas corpus and how is it applied in Brazil?
Habeas corpus is a legal remedy that guarantees personal freedom. In Brazil, habeas corpus is a fundamental right recognized in the Constitution and can be used in cases of illegal or arbitrary detention.
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