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What is the role of lawyers and notaries in preventing money laundering in Panama?
Lawyers and notaries in Panama have an important role in preventing money laundering. They are expected to perform due diligence in identifying their clients, reporting suspicious transactions and complying with regulations established to prevent money laundering. Additionally, they must maintain adequate documentation and records related to the financial transactions in which they participate.
How is the right to citizen participation protected in Chile?
The right to citizen participation in Chile is fundamental and is protected by the Constitution and by laws that promote the active participation of citizens in public decision-making. Participation is encouraged in electoral processes, in citizen consultations, in the development of public policies and in the management of local affairs.
How is the authenticity of a Chilean identity card verified?
The authenticity of a Chilean identity card is verified through the review of security elements, such as holograms, watermarks and barcodes. In addition, officials can use the Unique Code to corroborate the identity of the owner.
What are the legal obligations imposed on financial institutions in Panama with respect to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Financial institutions in Panama have a legal obligation to apply enhanced due diligence measures when transacting with PEP. This includes verifying the source of funds, monitoring transactions, and obtaining senior management approval to establish or maintain business relationships with PEP. The regulations seek to prevent the use of the financial system for illicit activities, promoting transparency and integrity in transactions related to PEP.
How does the National Customs Authority in Panama address complicity in cases of smuggling and trafficking of goods and ensure legality in customs operations?
The National Customs Authority in Panama addresses complicity in cases of smuggling and trafficking of goods by supervising and controlling customs operations. Its function includes the implementation of measures to prevent complicity in illegal activities related to foreign trade. It collaborates with other entities to investigate and sanction accomplices in situations of bad customs practices, thus seeking to guarantee legality in import and export operations in the country. The Authority contributes to the defense of integrity in international trade and the prosecution of complicity in customs crimes.
What are the visa options for Chilean citizens who want to work in the field of architecture and design in the United States?
Chilean citizens who wish to work in the field of architecture and design in the United States may consider the H-1B Visa if they are hired by US employers in specialized architecture and design positions. They can also explore the L-1 Visa for intracompany transfer if they work for a foreign company with a US subsidiary.
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