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How are cases of land dispossession resolved in indigenous communities in Mexico?
Cases of land dispossession in indigenous communities in Mexico are sensitive and are often handled through legal procedures and dialogue with local authorities. Indigenous communities can file lawsuits in agrarian courts or in courts specialized in indigenous affairs. Additionally, it is common for communities to seek mediation and dialogue with involved parties, including state and federal governments. These cases can be especially complex due to the cultural and indigenous rights issues at play.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the research and development (R&D) sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the research and development (R&D) sector, recognizing their importance for innovation and scientific advancement in the country. Specific labor regulations, financing programs for R&D projects, and access to social security have been established to guarantee fair working conditions and access to labor rights for workers in the research and development sector. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of insufficient funding, lack of public-private collaboration, and recognition of research work in Argentina.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of intangible assets in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of intangible assets in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate may vary depending on the nature of the asset and the applicable tax regime. It is important to consider these tax obligations when carrying out transactions that involve the sale of intangible assets in Brazil.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of forced evictions?
Forced evictions are regulated by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Habitat and Housing and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of forced evictions, which imply the expulsion of people from their homes without an adequate legal process and without guaranteeing a decent housing alternative. Competent authorities, such as courts of law and rights protection bodies, work to protect the rights of those affected and prosecute those responsible for forced evictions. It seeks to guarantee the right to housing and prevent situations of vulnerability and homelessness.
How are maintenance and update obligations regulated in a software sales contract in Argentina?
In software sales contracts in Argentina, maintenance and update obligations are essential to guarantee the continuous and secure operation of the software. The duration of support, timelines for updates and any associated costs, as well as procedures for reporting problems and implementing patches or fixes, should be established.
What measures have been taken to guarantee the right to justice for victims of human rights violations in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to justice for victims of human rights violations. This includes the creation of prosecutors' offices and courts specialized in human rights, the investigation and punishment of those responsible for violations, the protection of victims and witnesses, and comprehensive reparation to victims.
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