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What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the genetic engineering and biomedicine sector in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of workers in the genetic engineering and biomedicine sector, recognizing its importance for scientific research and advancement in health. Specific labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to occupational accident insurance have been established to guarantee safe working conditions and access to social security for workers in the genetic engineering and biomedicine sector. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of research ethics, data protection and occupational risks in the sector in Argentina.
What impact does criminal history have on applying for asylum in Mexico?
Criminal records can have an impact on applying for asylum in Mexico. Immigration authorities evaluate asylum applications and may consider an applicant's criminal history when determining whether he or she qualifies for asylum. Serious criminal records, especially those involving violent crimes or serious felonies, may influence the decision. However, each asylum application is assessed individually, and other factors, such as alleged persecution in the country of origin, are also considered.
Can a minor obtain an IPR in Guatemala?
Yes, minors can obtain a DPI in Guatemala, although it is valid for 5 years. Parents or guardians must apply on behalf of the minor and provide the required documentation. The DPI for minors is used in procedures such as school registration.
What are the differences between an individual and a collective lawsuit in Mexico?
An individual lawsuit is filed when an employee or employer files a specific employment claim. In contrast, a class action lawsuit (or collective action) involves a group of employees filing a joint lawsuit over similar issues, such as unpaid wages or unsafe working conditions.
What is the process of unconstitutionality of norms in Peru and when is it used to question the conformity of laws or regulations with the Constitution?
The process of unconstitutionality of norms in Peru is used to question the conformity of laws or regulations with the Constitution. It can be presented by certain authorities, such as the Ombudsman, or by a specific number of congressmen.
What is the role of microcredit entities in supporting low-income entrepreneurs in Guatemala?
Microcredit entities play an important role in supporting low-income entrepreneurs in Guatemala. These financial institutions provide small loans to entrepreneurs who do not have access to traditional banking services. Microcredits allow entrepreneurs to start or expand their businesses and generate sustainable income. In addition to loans, microcredit institutions also offer business training, advice and technical support to help entrepreneurs develop business skills and strengthen their businesses. This encourages job creation and poverty reduction by providing economic opportunities to low-income entrepreneurs.
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