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What is the legal treatment of testimonial evidence in the Paraguayan judicial system and how is its credibility evaluated?
The legal treatment of testimonial evidence in Paraguay is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Testimonial evidence is that provided by witnesses who provide oral testimony before the court. The credibility of witnesses is evaluated considering factors such as their impartiality, direct knowledge of the facts, consistency in their statements and the absence of ulterior motives. Attorneys can cross-examine witnesses and present additional evidence to support or challenge their testimony. The evaluation of testimonial evidence is the responsibility of the court, which evaluates the reliability and relevance of the testimonies to make informed decisions.
What are the rights of consumers in sales contracts in Paraguay in cases of counterfeit or low-quality products?
In cases of counterfeit or low-quality products in sales contracts in Paraguay, consumers have rights supported by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers have an obligation to provide products that meet quality standards and are not counterfeit. Consumers have the right to demand repair, replacement or money back in case of products that do not meet the quality requirements established by law. The regulation seeks to protect consumers against unfair business practices related to low-quality or counterfeit products.
How is cyberbullying punished in Ecuador?
Cyberbullying, which involves stalking or harassment through electronic means, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 3 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to protect the integrity and security of people in the digital environment.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of informal workers in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of informal workers, recognizing their contribution to the labor market and their vulnerability to job insecurity and social exclusion. Labor regularization policies, access to social services and protection against labor informality and unregistered work have been established. Despite efforts, challenges persist in terms of access to labor rights, social security and decent working conditions for informal workers in Argentina.
How is the crime of business corruption legally treated in Argentina?
Business corruption in Argentina is penalized by specific laws that seek to prevent and punish corrupt practices in the corporate sphere. Financial sanctions and prison sentences are imposed for individuals involved in acts of corruption.
How are unsanitary situations or lack of habitable conditions handled in the rented property in Ecuador?
In the event of unsanitary or lack of habitable conditions, the tenant has the right to notify the landlord and request the necessary repairs. If the landlord does not take action, the tenant may have the right to request a reduction in rent or even terminate the contract in serious cases. Documentation and written notification are essential in these situations.
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